Test Kit

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Summary

Streptococcus belongs to the family of lactobacillacae and the majority is facultative anaerobes. The facultative anaerobicstreptococci are divided into two categories:
1. _ those which produce soluble hemolysin and
2. _ those which do not produce soluble hemolysin
The first group of streptococci are called B-hemolytic streptococci, which can be further subdivided into group (a), group (b),group (c} and group (d). Itincludes most of the species associated with primary streptococcal infections in humans.
The group (a) 8-hemolytic streptococci produce various exotoxins such as streptolysin O and streptolysin S that can act asantigens. The affected individuals produce specific antibodies against streptolysin O, namely Anti-streptolysin O.Determination of these antibodies is very useful for the diagnosis of streptococcal infections and their relative effects such astheumatic fever and acute glomerulonephritis. An elevated ASO titre of more than 200 IU/ml may indicate an acutestreptococcal infection.

Reagents
1. Rhelax*-ASO reagent: A uniform suspension of polystyrene latex particles coated with streptolysin 0. The Rhelax’-ASO reagentis standardized to detect antibodies to streptolysin O in concentrations ranging from 200 IU/ml or more. Thestandardization of detection limit of RHELAX°-ASO is traceable to the International Standard for Antistreptolysin ‘O'(97/662).
2. Positive control, reactive with the Rhelax*-ASO reagent.
3. Negative control, non-reactive with the Rhelax*-ASO reagent.
Each batch of reagents undergoes rigorous quality control at various stages of manufacture for its specificity, sensitivity andperformance.

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INTENDED USE
LDH (P- L) Kit is used for the determination of Lactate Dehydrogenase Activity in serum.

SUMMARY
LDH is found in many body tissues particularly heart, liver, skeletal muscle, kidney and RBC'S. LDH is found in the form of isoenzymes based on their electophoretic mobility with each isoenzyme being primarily from different organs. Increased levels are found in myocardial infarction, pulmonary diseases, hepatic diseases, hemolytic anemias, renal diseases and muscular dystrophy.

PRINCIPLE
Lactate dehydrogenase catalyzes the reduction of pyruvate with NADH to form NAD. The rate of oxidation of NADH to NAD is measured as a decrease in absorbance, which is proportional to the LDH Activity in the sample. 

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Summary
Uric acid is the end product of purine metabolism. Uric acidis excreted to a large degree by the kidneys and to a smaller degree in the intestinal tract by microbial degradation.Increased levels are found in Gout, arthritis, impaired renalfunctions,and starvation. Decreased levels are found inWilson's disease, Fanconis syndrome and yellow atrophy ofthe liver.

Principle
Uricase converts uric acid to allantoin and hydrogenperoxide. The hydrogen peroxide formed further reacts with a phenolic compound and 4 aminoantipyrine by the catalyticaction of peroxidase to form a red coloured quinoneiminedye complex. Intensity of the colour formed is directly proportional to the amount of uric acid present in the sample.

Additional Information:

• Packaging Details: Pack size = 75 ml.

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Details:

• Reagent 1 : ASO Latex Reagent 1x1.0ml
• Reagent 2 : Positive Control Serum 1x0.25ml
• Reagent 3 : Negative Control Serum 1x0.25ml
• Accessories :Glass Slide ,Rubber Teats,          Disposable Plastic Droppers ,Disposable Applicator Sticks

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SGOT LIQUID 3x50ML                                

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Mal Card J Mitra                                              

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Hcv Antibody Rapid Test                                            

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Detect NS1 antigen and IgG/IgM antibodies. Intended for the detection and differentiation of IgG and IgM to dengue virus (DEN1, DEN2, DEN3 and DEN4) in human serum, plasma or whole blood.

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Typhoid Test Card                                    

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Summary

Enteric fever occurs when pathogenic microorganisms like S. typhi, S. paratyphi A S. paratyphi B infect the human body. During the course of disease, the body responds to this antigenic stimulus by producing antibodies whose titre rises slowly in early stages, to a maxima and then slowly falls till it is undetectable. Antibodies to salmonella organisms may be detected in the patient serum from the second week after onset of infection. ® Information regarding the titres and whether or not they are rising or falling can be obtained by performing serological tests using VITAL WIDAL antigen suspensions. Usually tube titres of 1:80 and above are taken as diagnostically significant, however for endemic areas higher cut-offs may need to be established.

Reagent 
Vital widal contains ready to use coloured, smooth antigen suspensions of the bacilli; S. typhi 'O', S. typhi 'H', S. paratyphi 'AH' and S. paratyphi ® 'BH'. Vital widal reagents are versatile and standardized for use in a standard tube test procedure for the detection of S. typhi and S. paratyphi antibodies in the patient's serum.
Principle 
When the coloured, smooth suspension of attenuated Vital widal antigen suspensions are incubated with the patient serum, anti-salmonella antibodies present in the patient's serum react with the antigen suspensions to produce agglutination. Agglutination is a positive test result, indicating presence of salmonella antibodies in the patient's serum. No agglutination is a negative test result indicating absence of salmonella antibodies in the patient's serum.

Product Details:

Intended use :
This diagnostic reagent kit is used for detection of specific antibodies produced in response to the stimulation by specif antigen of Salmonella (group).

Principle : 
The killed bacterial suspension of Salmonella carries specific 'O' and 'H' antigen. This will react with immunospecific antibodies which may be present in patient serum and agglutinate the antigen to produce agglutination or clumps on the slide.

Clinical significance :
The organism Salmonella typhosa is responsible for causing enteric fever or typhoid fever , which is characterized generally by very high consistent fever, loss of appetite, transitory bacteraemia, round or oval shaped ulcer on smooth peritoneal surface of Peyer's patches and solitary lymphoid follicle of ileum etc. The organism possess 'O' antigen on the cell wall and 'H' antigen on it's flegella, against which the host body produces immunospecific antibodies, to counteract the effect of corresponding antigens. On the other hand the paratyphoid fever caused by Salmonella paratyphi A or Salmonella paratyphi B is characterized by milder course of disease. These organisms also possess somatic 'O' and flagellar antigen which is termed as A(H) and B(H) respectively. The Other Organisms of Salmonella species like Salmonella typhimurium is responsible for causing food poisoning or Arizona group causing fetal infection do have similar antigenic properties.

Contents : 

Reagent 1 : Stained Salmonella Antigen S.typhi “O”
Reagent 2 : Stained Salmonella Antigen S.typhi “H”
Reagent 3 : Stained Salmonella Antigen S.paratyphi “A(H)” 
Reagent 4 : Stained Salmonella Antigen S.paratyphi “A(B)”
Reagent 5 : Positive Control Serum 

Product Details:

Intended use :
This diagnostic reagent kit is used for detection of specific antibodies produced in response to the stimulation by specif antigen of Salmonella (group).

Principle : 

The killed bacterial suspension of Salmonella carries specific 'O' and 'H' antigen. This will react with immunospecific antibodies which may be present in patient serum and agglutinate the antigen to produce agglutination or clumps on the slide.

Clinical significance :
The organism Salmonella typhosa is responsible for causing enteric fever or typhoid fever , which is characterized generally by very high consistent fever, loss of appetite, transitory bacteraemia, round or oval shaped ulcer on smooth peritoneal surface of Peyer's patches and solitary lymphoid follicle of ileum etc. The organism possess 'O' antigen on the cell wall and 'H' antigen on it's flegella, against which the host body produces immunospecific antibodies, to counteract the effect of corresponding antigens. On the other hand the paratyphoid fever caused by Salmonella paratyphi A or Salmonella paratyphi B is characterized by milder course of disease. These organisms also possess somatic 'O' and flagellar antigen which is termed as A(H) and B(H) respectively. The Other Organisms of Salmonella species like Salmonella typhimurium is responsible for causing food poisoning or Arizona group causing fetal infection do have similar antigenic properties.

Contents : 

Reagent 1 : Stained Salmonella Antigen S.typhi “O”
Reagent 2 : Stained Salmonella Antigen S.typhi “H”
Reagent 3 : Stained Salmonella Antigen S.paratyphi “A(H)” 
Reagent 4 : Stained Salmonella Antigen S.paratyphi “A(B)”
Reagent 5 : Positive Control Serum 

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Hep-B Device

Additional Information:

• Packaging Details: 25 Test

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SGPT ALT LIQUID 10x10ML                            

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SGOT AST LIQUID 10x10ML                         

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Dengue Rapid Test Kit                        

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Hbsag Hepacard Test Kit                             

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HAEMTEST

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Summary:
Lipases are enzymes which hydrolyse glycerol esters oflongchain fatty acids. The enzyme and its cofactor, colipase isproduced in the pancreas, lipase being also secreted insmall amounts by the salivary glands as well as by thegastric, pulmonary and intestinal mucosa. Bile acids andcolipase form micellar complexes with the lipids and bindlipase on the substrate water interface. Determination ofLipase is used for investigation of pancreatic disorders. Inacute pancreatitis the lipase concentrations rise 2-50 foldthe upper reference limit within 4-8 hours after beginning ofabdominal pain peaking at24 hours and decreasing within 8-14 days. Elevated Lipase values can also be observed inchronic pancreatitis and obstruction ofthe pancreatic duct.

Principle:
Pancreatic Lipase catalyses the hydrolysis of Triolein, in thepresence of colipase, to form monoglycerides and fattyacids. The rate of decrease in turbidity measured at 340nm,is proportional to the lipase activity. The activities of otherlipases in the serum are inhibited by the cholic acid salts inthe reagent.

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Summary

Proteins are involved in the maintenance of the normaldistribution of water between blood and the tissues andconsist mainly of the albumin and globulin fractions. The measurement of low levels of urinary proteins is important in the detection of renal diseases. Proteinuria occurs in increased glomerular permeability and defective tubularre absorption. Albuminuria is recognised as an earlyindicator of reversible renal damage in diabetics. Themeasurement of CSF proteins is used for the detection ofincreased permeability of the blood/brain barrier in variousdiseases.

Principle
Proteins, in an acidic medium, combines with Pyrogallol Redand Molybdate to form a blue purple coloured complex.Intensity of the colour formed is directly proportional to theamount of proteins present in the sample.

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The SGOT test is usually prescribed for people who are at a risk of suffering from liver damage. The SGOT blood test helps doctors understand the levels of this enzyme in the blood, and, depending on the results, prescribe further tests to be sure of the condition, before starting a treatment. The SGOT test is also used to find out if the patient is suffering from hepatitis C.

Additional Information:

• Delivery Time: WITHIN 7 DAYS
• Packaging Details: KIT

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MICRO ALBUMIN TEST KIT FOR MISPA I3 MACHINE (30 TEST)
Used to look for signs of kidney disease in people who have a high risk of developing it, but don't have symptoms.

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• Delivery Time: WITHIN 7 DAYS

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Bilirubin testing is usually one of a group of tests to check the health of your liver. Bilirubin testing may be done to: Investigate jaundice — a yellowing of the skin and eyes caused by high levels of bilirubin. This test is commonly used to measure bilirubin levels in newborns with infant jaundice. 

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• Delivery Time: WITHIN 7 DAYS

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Hemospot test is useful in the detection of bleeding caused by gastrointestinal disorders such as colitis, polyps, diverticulitis and hookworm infestation.

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• Delivery Time: WITHIN 7 DAYS

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he ASO reagent contains latex particles coated with streptolysin O antigen. When the reagent is mixed with serum containing ASO the particles will agglutinate. This is interpreted as a positive sample. Detection of ASO in serum may aid in the diagnosis of streptococcal infections.

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TRIGLYCERIDES TEST KIT
Used to understand your risk for heart disease, stroke, and other conditions that involve your arteries, such as peripheral arterial disease.,              

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The Mantoux test or Mendel–Mantoux test (also known as the Mantoux screening test, tuberculin sensitivity test, Pirquet test, or PPD test for purified protein derivative) is a tool for screening for tuberculosis (TB) and for tuberculosis diagnosis.

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Product Details:-
Tuberculin PPD IP 5 TU/0.1ml for mantouz test only 
Contents:-

• Preservative : phenol, 0.5%
• Stabilizer : Tween 80, 0.005% 

Features:-

For in vitro Detection of Sensitisation by Mycobacterium tuberculosis

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CHLORIDE MONOVIAL TEST KIT 
1 Kit = 50
It is essential to monitor chloride concentration in boiler systems to prevent damage of metal parts.

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CRP TEST KIT FOR MISPA I3 MACHINE (30 TEST)
CRP levels in the body has been used as a marker or indicator of infections and inflammation.

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• Delivery Time: WITHIN 7 DAYS

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RF TEST KIT FOR MISPA I2 MACHINE (30 TEST)
MISPA-i2 uses the Nephelometric technology for specific protein determination

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• Delivery Time: WITHIN 7 DAYS

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CRP KIT FOR MISPA I2 MACHINE (30 TEST)
Mispa i2 helps the clinical treatment of a range of disorders like Diabetes, Cardiovascular risk, Inflammation, etc.

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• Delivery Time: WITHIN 7 DAYS

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Mispa-i3 is an automated Cartridge based specific protein analyser that offers the benefits of fully Auto analyser, such as high precision and quick turnaround results, for all protein assays.

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• Delivery Time: WITHIN 7 DAYS

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Rapid test for qualitative detection of IgM & IgG antibody of S.Typhi in human Serum / Plasma / Whole Blood

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CK-MB CALKINE 2x10ML                           

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Rapid Hbsag Test Kit                                       

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Intended use
The Typhoid IgM/IgG Rapid Test is a lateral flow immunoassay for the qualitative detection and differentiation of IgG and IgM anti-Salmonella typhi (S. typhi) and paratyphi in human serum or plasma. It is intended to be used as a screening test and as an aid in the diagnosis of infection with S. typhi and paratyphi. Any reactive specimen with the Typhoid IgM/IgG Rapid Test must be confirmed with alternative testing method(s).

Summary and explanation of the test
Typhoid fever and paratyphi fever are bacterial infections caused by Salmonella Typhi and paratyphi A, B, C respectively, which is transmitted through the ingestion of tainted food and water. Patients who are infected with HIV are at significantly increased risk of clinical infection. 1-5% of patients become chronic carriers harboring S. typhi in the gallbladder. The clinical diagnosis of infections depends on isolation of S. typhi and paratyphi from blood, bone marrow or a specific anatomic lesion. In facilities that can not afford to perform this procedure Typhoid (IgM/IgG) test is used to facilitate diagnosis. However, many limitations lead to difficulties in the interpretation of the Widal test. In contrast, the Typhoid IgM/IgG Rapid Test is a simple, fast laboratory test that simultaneously detects and differentiates IgG and IgM antibodies to S. typhi and paratyphi antigen thus aiding in the determination of current or previous exposure to S. typhi and paratyphi. IgM positive or IgM /IgG both positive suggest current infection, while IgG positive suggests late stage of infection, or previous infection, or latent infection or immunization.

Test principle
The Typhoid IgM/IgG Rapid Test is a lateral flow chromatographic immunoassay. The test cassette consists of: 1) a dried conjugate pad containing recombinant conjugated with colloid gold (HO conjugates) and rabbit IgG-gold conjugates, 2) a nitrocellulose membrane strip containing two test bands (G and M bands) and a control band (C band). The M band is pre-coated with monoclonal anti-human IgM for the detection of IgM anti-S. typhi and paratyphi, G band is pre-coated with reagents for the detection of IgG anti-S. typhi and paratyphi , and the C band is pre-coated with goat anti rabbit IgG

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Stained Salmonella Antigen for Slide & Tube Tests Antigens are prepared from specially selected smooth, nonfimbriate strains.

• Uncompromised sensitivity and accuracy with uniform clump formation.
• Multiple pack sizes and long shelf life (18 months).
• Reagents are supplied in USP type 1 amber colored glass vial and offered in different combinations.
  • 2 Antigens set - O & H.
  • 4 Antigen set - O, H, AH & BH.
  • 8 Antigens set - O, H, AH, AO, BO, BH, CO & CH.
• Also available in Tube test.

Stained Salmonella S Typhi "H"Antigen 1 x 5ml
Stained Salmonella S Typhi "O"Antigen 1 x 5ml
Stained Salmonella S Paratyphi "A(H)"Antigen 1 x 5ml
Stained Salmonella S Paratyphi "B(H)"Antigen 1 x 5ml
Positive Control Serum 1 x 0.5ml

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Additional Information:

• Packaging Details: 3x50 ml.

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The use of the 1 TU Mantoux test after neonatal BCG vaccination reduced the number of children receiving treatment from 129 to 93-that is, by 36%. Although the numbers are small, there was no increase in the later development of tuberculosis.

Additional Information:

• Packaging Details: 5 ml.